Music Schools

Music schools provide rigorous training and expert guidance to help aspiring artists develop the skills and creativity needed for success in the music industry.

Summary

– Music schools train aspiring musicians in performance, composition, theory, and music technology through structured programs led by accomplished faculty. Students can choose from conservatories, universities, liberal arts colleges, and community colleges, each offering distinct educational approaches and opportunities.

– Top U.S. music schools — including Juilliard, Berklee, and the Curtis Institute — provide world-class instruction, performance experience, and strong industry connections that prepare graduates for successful music careers. Programs emphasize both artistry and professional development across classical, jazz, and contemporary disciplines.

– Graduates pursue diverse careers as performers, composers, producers, educators, or audio engineers. While the return on investment varies, a music degree offers long-term creative and professional rewards for those passionate and dedicated to their craft.

Q: What is the difference between a conservatory and a music school within a university?

A conservatory focuses exclusively on music training, offering intensive study and performance opportunities. Music schools within universities provide a balance between music and academic studies, allowing for a more well-rounded education and diverse opportunities.

Q: Do I need prior music experience to apply to music school?

While significant prior music experience is required for the most elite programs, there are many other paths to studying music at the college level based on the student’s background, abilities, and goals. The competitiveness and admission requirements exist on a wide spectrum.

Q: Can I double major in music and another subject?

Many schools allow double majors, but it requires careful planning and a significant time commitment. Some schools offer structured dual-degree programs, while others allow students to create their own combinations. Consider your career goals and consult with advisors at your prospective schools.

Q: How important is the school’s location for a music degree?

A music school’s location can be quite important for several reasons. Being in a major city or cultural hub can provide more opportunities for internships, networking, and exposure to a vibrant music scene. It also gives students access to a wider range of performance venues and potential collaborators. However, the quality of the music program itself, including the curriculum, faculty, and facilities, should be the primary consideration.

Q: What is the cost of attending music school, and what financial aid is available?

The cost of attending music school can vary widely depending on the institution, ranging from around $40,000 to over $80,000 per year when factoring in tuition, fees, room and board, and other expenses. However, many music schools offer significant financial aid to help offset these costs. Merit-based scholarships are common, with some top schools like the Curtis Institute of Music providing full-tuition scholarships to all students.

What Is a Music School?

A music school is an educational institution that specializes in providing comprehensive training and education in various aspects of music, including performance, composition, theory, history, and technology. These schools offer a range of programs, from undergraduate degrees to advanced graduate studies, and are staffed by experienced faculty who are often accomplished musicians themselves.

Types of Music Schools

There are several types of institutions that offer music education at the college level, each with its own unique focus and approach. Understanding the differences between these schools can help students find the best fit for their musical interests, career goals, and learning style.

Music Conservatories

Music conservatories are specialized institutions that focus primarily on training students for careers as professional musicians. They offer rigorous, performance-oriented programs in areas such as instrumental performance, vocal performance, composition, and conducting. Conservatories typically have a highly competitive admissions process and provide intensive one-on-one instruction with accomplished faculty. Students at conservatories often have numerous opportunities to perform and collaborate with other talented musicians.

Universities with Music Schools or Departments

Many universities have dedicated music schools or departments that offer a wide range of undergraduate and graduate degree programs. These programs often combine rigorous musical training with a broader liberal arts education. University music programs may offer degrees in performance, composition, music education, music therapy, musicology, and more. Students benefit from access to the resources and facilities of a larger university while still receiving specialized music instruction.

Liberal Arts Colleges with Music Programs

Some liberal arts colleges have strong music programs that provide students with a well-rounded education alongside their musical studies. These programs often emphasize the connections between music and other academic disciplines, encouraging students to explore a variety of subjects.

Community Colleges with Music Programs

Many community colleges offer associate degrees or certificates in music, which can serve as a stepping stone to further study at a four-year institution. Community college music programs often provide a more affordable and accessible option for students who want to begin their musical studies.

Online Music Schools

The Best Music Schools in the U.S.

What truly distinguishes the best music schools? Is it the world-renowned faculty, the state-of-the-art facilities, or the successful alumni who have gone on to make their mark in the music industry?

As it turns out, it’s a combination of all these factors and more. The top music schools don’t just teach students how to play an instrument or sing a song – they provide a comprehensive education that prepares graduates for a wide range of careers in music.

1726 Locust Street, Philadelphia, PA 19103
Website
curtis.edu
Enrollment
165
Details
Curtis Institute of Music offers one of the most selective and prestigious conservatory educations in the world, providing full-tuition scholarships to all students. The institute focuses on individual mentorship and small ensemble training, fostering exceptional musicianship. A unique fact: With an acceptance rate below 5%, Curtis is often called the “Harvard of music schools,” producing world-class soloists, conductors, and composers.
60 Lincoln Center Plaza, New York, NY 10023
Website
juilliard.edu
Enrollment
950
Details
The Juilliard School is one of the most prestigious music conservatories in the world, offering an elite education that blends technical mastery, artistic expression, and performance excellence. Located in the heart of Lincoln Center, students are surrounded by New York City’s vibrant cultural scene and countless performance opportunities. A unique fact: Juilliard’s alumni have collectively won over 100 Grammy Awards, highlighting the school’s unmatched influence in the music industry.
26 Gibbs St., Rochester, NY 14604
Website
esm.rochester.edu
Enrollment
950
Details
Eastman is celebrated for its comprehensive programs in performance, composition, and music education. The school emphasizes both artistry and entrepreneurship, preparing students for sustainable music careers. A unique fact: Eastman’s Institute for Music Leadership was one of the first in the nation to integrate business training into a conservatory curriculum.
290 Huntington Ave, Boston, MA 02115
Website
necmusic.edu
Enrollment
784
Details
The New England Conservatory (NEC) is one of America’s oldest and most respected music schools, renowned for its focus on classical performance and contemporary improvisation. Its close relationship with the Boston Symphony Orchestra offers unparalleled performance and networking opportunities. A unique fact: NEC is home to Jordan Hall, a National Historic Landmark celebrated for its nearly perfect acoustics.
840 W 34th St, Los Angeles, CA 90089
Website
music.usc.edu
Enrollment
1,000
Details
USC Thornton blends tradition with innovation, offering programs in classical, jazz, popular, and film music. Located in Los Angeles, students benefit from connections to the entertainment industry and top recording studios. A unique fact: USC Thornton alumni have scored music for some of Hollywood’s biggest blockbusters, including Star Wars, The Lion King, and La La Land.
205 S Jordan Ave, Bloomington, IN 47405
Website
music.indiana.edu
Enrollment
1,500
Details
The Jacobs School of Music combines a conservatory-level education with the resources of a major research university. The program offers more than 1,100 performances annually, providing students with abundant stage experience. A unique fact: Jacobs is one of the largest music schools in the world, boasting over 1,600 students from nearly every U.S. state and more than 55 countries.
1140 Boylston Street Boston, MA 02215
Website
berklee.edu
Enrollment
7,608
Details
Berklee College of Music is globally recognized for its focus on contemporary music, innovation, and technology. With programs ranging from performance to music production and film scoring, Berklee attracts students who want to shape the future of music. A unique fact: Berklee was the first college in the world to offer a degree in Jazz Studies, forever changing how modern music education is taught.
130 Claremont Avenue, New York, NY 10027
Website
msmnyc.edu
Enrollment
1,097
Details
The Manhattan School of Music provides a dynamic conservatory education in the cultural epicenter of the world. Its programs in classical, jazz, and musical theatre emphasize collaboration and professional readiness. A unique fact: The school’s Orchestra of the Manhattan School of Music regularly performs at Carnegie Hall, offering students invaluable real-world experience.
1 East Mount Vernon Place, Baltimore, MD 21202
Website
peabody.jhu.edu
Enrollment
800
Details
Peabody is known for its rigorous programs and dedication to developing both musicianship and leadership. Students benefit from close ties to Johns Hopkins’ research and technology resources, creating opportunities for innovation in performance and pedagogy. A unique fact: Founded in 1857, Peabody is the oldest conservatory in the United States, setting the standard for American music education.
50 Oak Street, San Francisco, CA 94102
Website
sfcm.edu
Enrollment
440
Details
The San Francisco Conservatory of Music offers a forward-thinking curriculum that integrates performance, entrepreneurship, and technology. Students thrive in a city known for its creativity and proximity to major cultural institutions. A unique fact: The conservatory’s TAC (Technology and Applied Composition) program is one of the few in the country to train students in composing for film, video games, and virtual reality.

What Can You Do With a Music Degree?

The curriculum at a music school is designed to nurture students’ musical talents, help them master their chosen instruments, and prepare them for diverse careers in the music industry, such as performers, composers, educators, or music business professionals.

Performer

A performer is a musician who showcases their musical talent through live performances, such as concerts, recitals, musical theater, or as part of an ensemble like an orchestra or band. They may specialize in a particular genre or instrument and often combine performing with teaching or other music-related work.

Music Educator

Music educators teach music to students at various levels, from elementary school to college. They may work in public or private schools, or offer private lessons. Music educators are responsible for developing curricula, planning lessons, and helping students develop their musical skills and appreciation.

Composer

Composers create original music for various purposes, such as classical performances, film and television scores, video games, or commercials. They may work independently or be commissioned by clients. They often use music composition software and collaborate with other musicians or producers.

Music Producer

Music producers oversee the recording, mixing, and mastering process of musical projects. They work closely with artists, engineers, and record labels to create high-quality recordings and guide the creative direction of the music. Producers may also be involved in artist development and managing recording budgets.

Audio Engineer

Audio engineers, also known as sound engineers, are responsible for the technical aspects of recording, mixing, editing, and reproducing sound. They work in recording studios, live venues, or post-production facilities, ensuring optimal sound quality for various projects, including music recordings, films, television shows, and video games.

Music Therapist

Music therapists use music interventions to address physical, emotional, cognitive, and social needs of individuals. They work with a wide range of clients, including children, the elderly, and people with disabilities, in settings such as hospitals, schools, and mental health facilities. Music therapists assess clients’ needs, develop treatment plans, and use music to promote healing and well-being.

Return on Investment of a Music Degree

The return on investment (ROI) for a music school degree can vary greatly depending on factors such as the specific institution, program, and the graduate’s career path. While some music graduates may face a competitive job market and lower starting salaries compared to other fields, there is potential for significant earnings growth over time, particularly for those who achieve success as performers, composers, producers, or in higher-level positions within the music and entertainment industries.

However, the high cost of attending top music schools and the variability of career outcomes means that the overall ROI for a music degree may be lower than some other fields of study. Ultimately, the value of a music school education depends heavily on the individual’s talent, dedication, networking skills, and ability to navigate and adapt to the complex and ever-changing landscape of the music industry.